The average in africa, according to the siemens green cities index, is only 74 m it has numerous. Keywords green procurement, green procurement policy, waste minimisation, pollution prevention. Philosophy, religion and the environment in africa. Indicators for sustainable cities urban sustainability indicators are tools that allow city planners, city managers and policymakers to gauge the socioeconomic and environmental impact of, for example, current urban designs, infrastructures, policies, waste disposal systems, pollution and access to. African green city index 2 3 032 city portraits 032 accra, ghana 036 addis ababa, ethiopia 040 alexandria, egypt 044 cairo, egypt 048 cape town, south africa 052 casablanca, morocco 056 dar es salaam, tanzania 060 durban, south africa 064 johannesburg, south africa 068 lagos, nigeria 072 luanda, angola 076 maputo, mozambique 080 nairobi, kenya. Ajol is a non profit organisation that cannot function without donations. Today informal settlements are recognised in official documents such as the policy guidelines for the electrification of unproclaimed areas as a longterm feature of the south african landscape.
Framework and the western cape government green economy indicators the scope of this report covers work undertaken and progress achieved. Nigeria, the netherlands, south africa, china, russia and beyond. Nigeria silhouette skyline, vector, city, nigerian. Aalliance for a lliance for a ggreen revolution reen. Search and free download all ebooks, handbook, textbook, user guide pdf files on the internet quickly and easily. Green city index, environment is a noun that describes the the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates or the setting or conditions in which a particular activity is carried on. Reduce combined sewer outflows volumes capture rainfall from 10% of impervious surfaces. A clean city, a clean nation and a clean continent. Political map of africa in four shades of green with white country. There is no universal solution that can be applied to every city. Green paper on population policy south african government. The city is rwandas capital, and has seen tremendous progress in terms of environmentalism. It uses publicly available data published by official data providers world bank, who, ilo, others and other organizations including research centers and nongovernmental.
African green city index dec 2011, durban asian green city index feb 2011, singapore latin america green city index nov 2010. Pdf green infrastructure in south african cities researchgate. The green city index is a research project from the economist intelligence unit, sponsored by siemens. The websites of all south african universities and the south african government were further content analyzed to investigate what they are doing regarding green buildings. I declare that a framework in green logistics for companies in south africa, is my own work and that all the sources that i have used or quoted have been indicated and acknowledged by. Ajol and the millions of african and international researchers who rely on our free services are deeply grateful for your contribution.
We show how temperature, humidity and heat index differ in several informal settlements. Sustainable cities workshop, world bank julianne altieri siemens corporation government affairs. This was the second full year of green economy projects in the western. The work by siemens and the economist has focused on the categorization and classification of cities according to their environmental performance and presents an emphasis on the evaluation of each city in comparison to the rest. The following standards and publications help address various issues for a city to become a smart city. Cities are the growth engines of the future, offering their populations greater opportunities for education, employ ment and prosperity. African green revolution neednt be a mirage this copy is for your personal, noncommercial use only. With the new system, taxpayers are issued computergenerated invoices for property taxes and other taxes. Stephanie ohshita1,2, jingjing zhang1, li yang3, min hu4, nina khanna1, david fridley1, shuang liu4, lingyan chen4, ang li3, miao sun3, nan zhou1 1 lawrence berkeley national laboratory lbnl 2 university of san francisco usf. Green city index african green city index wikiprogress. Pdf the state of green spaces in kumasi city ghana. Indicators for sustainable cities european commission. The research features new work on city archetypes and clusters aimed at explaining the implications of a citizens experience.
The siemens corporation, for example, has formulated a green city index that measures and rates cites across dozens of indicators of environmental sustainabilitycarbon dioxide emissions, energy, buildings, transportation, water. The cities were picked independently rather than relying on requests from city governments to be included, in order to enhance the indexs credibility and comparability. Pdf introduction the most pressing issues of the 21st century are about the depletion of. In january 20, arup received a grant from the rockefeller foundation to articulate urban resilience in an accessible, evid\. In 2015, the second global economic power index, a meta list compiled by richard florida, was published by the atlantic distinct from a namesake list published by the martin prosperity institute, with city composite rank based on five other lists. Index csi, which provides a scientific basis for evaluating and. Over one billion people globally do not have access to electricity. In north america, the canadian city of vancouver 23rd takes the regions top spot, but no u. New york is the countrys most sustainable city 26th globally and does particularly well in the profit subindex 8th place, but at 77th has room to improve on its people ranking. Mapping the green economy landscape in south africa final. Sixteen of the index s 30 indicators are derived from quantitative data and aim to measure how a city is currently performing while the other 14 indicators are qualitative assessments of cities aspirations or ambitions.
Assessment of strategy and execution for the uks leading. Green city development tool kit asian development bank. Europe, latin america, asia, us and canada, germany and africa. The entrenched position now taken by participatory planning in urban planning practice has made the call for community participation in the planning process now higher than ever.
Pdf green cities urban planning models for the future. A south african green building council was recently established and. The african green city index is a unique research project conducted by the economist intelligence unit eiu in cooperation with siemens, assessing and comparing 16 major african cities in terms of their environmental performance and policies. Green economy in the context of sustainable development. South and north african cities are greenest among africas. The city laid out a plan to increase this even further in the upcoming decades. Two additional cities, tokyo and sydney, are lower ranking high for people, but need to improve in both profit and planet. At the same time, bejing has a rela tively large amount of green spaces, at 88 square metres per inhabitant, which is well above the index average of 39 square metres per inhabitant. About 90% of public transport users in the city of cape town fall into this income category. This report presents the key findings and highlights from the index and is intended to provide stakeholders with a unique tool to help asian cities learn from each other, in order to better address the common environmental.
Uk smart cities index 2017 assessment of strategy and execution for the uks leading smart cities. Just as the continent leapfrogged the landline telephone in favour of the mobile, it may also leapfrog centralized fossil fuel powered grids, moving straight to smallscale, offgrid and minigrid renewable energy. These advancements have reinforced the role that smart city technology must play in. This paper assessed the level of participation by local people in the management of urban green spaces. Further funding options for the implementation of energy efficiency measures are performance contracts with esco see case study 5. Protected areas law matrix south africa alexander ross paterson name of instrument analysed national environmental management. Manfred braune, preng, gbcsa technical executive 7 december 2011 status of green building in south africa presented at nbi seminar, cop17, durban. Aalliance for a lliance for a ggreen revolution reen revolution iin africa agran africa agra a g r i c u l t u r e, e n e r g y a n d l i v e l i h o o d s e r i e s aga griculture, energy and livelihood serie riculture, energy and livelihood serie. But these are wilder spots the greenbelts, wetlands and untouched areas left to remain the way they should be in cape town. About the green city index the green city index series is a research project conducted by the economist intelligence unit and sponsored by siemens. It was designed to help cities learn from each other about how to improve environmental sustainability, and also to compare themselves both regionally and globally, to support benchmarking.
Designations such as developed, industrialized and developing are intended. Asian green city index the economist intelligence unit eiu. Green infrastructure trends and research in gauteng cityregion. Most are capital cities, large population hubs and business centres. Green city development tool kit the term green city has many different meanings to different people. Pdf green building for african countries opportunities. The rankings are based on nine dimensions which are deemed crucial to a city s progress. The development of a standard on smart city terminology pas 180 the development of a smart city framework standard pas 181 the development of a data concept model for smart cities pas 182. If you wish to distribute this article to others, you can order highquality copies for your following the guidelines here. Sustainable urban transport index sustainable urban. Green building for african countries opportunities approaches and challenges conference paper pdf available july 2012 with 2,157 reads how we measure reads. Adaptable, responsive, and innovative solutions that differ from one place to another enable green cities to emerge in various forms and enable us to recognize the variation and. Currently in south africa, ecological assurance is overlooked to the detriment of financial improvement haggar, 2007. To be prepared by eca, this report will focus on the theme greening industrialization in africa.
The green city aims to inform and stimulate the interest with authorities, organizations and companies which are professionally involved in planning and developing the urban area, ensuring green will be applied appropriately. Pdf asian green city index contents ganesh mahendranathan. Green spaces such as parks and sports fields as well as woods and natural meadows, wetlands or other ecosystems, represent a fundamental component of any urban ecosystem. The literature analysis resulted in the development of seventeen green building guidelines. Siemens offers cities a broad range of energy efficient. In addition, the eedsm programme of the doe provides grant funding for energy efficient municipal buildings. The 15 cities selected for the african green city index are capital cities as well as leading business centres chosen for their size and importance. Inclusive and sustainable urbanindustrial development.
We have many green city spaces in our cities in south africa. A summary of the green city index research series a research project conducted by the economist intelligence unit, sponsored by siemens. Us and canada green city index the us and canada green city index measures and rates the environmental performance of 27 cities in the us and canada. This project has received funding from the european unions seventh framework programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no 610422. This is the conclusion of the african green city index, a unique study commissioned by siemens and conducted by the independent research organization economist intelligence unit eiu. The 15 cities selected for the african green city index are capital cities as well as leading business. This paper assesses the state of green spaces in kumasi city ghana, once known as the garden city of west. The report on african green city index assessing the environmental performance of africas major cities, serves as an eye opener to our humane ignorance. The index highlights that emerging needs, such as digital connectivity, are being addressed in cities at all levels of sustainability. Currently, the notion of green cities exists in the real world in the form of individual experiments with green city technologies that are more or. This study conducted by eui, assesses the environmental performance. In the profit sub index, san francisco is the highestranked u.
The 12th annual innovation cities index 2019 by 2thinknow. Energy 5 the department of energy doe is mandated to ensure the secure and sustainable provision of energy for socioeconomic development. Asian green city index assessing the environmental performance of asias major. The index measured key metrics for 165 cities from 80 countries with 74 of these cities being the capital. Green building guidelines at south african universities. Green urban areas facilitate physical activity and relaxation, and form a refuge from noise. The new york green infrastructure plan an alternative approach to improving water quality that integrates green infrastructure, such as swales and green roofs, with investments to optimize the existing system objectives. In the uk, huawei is working with partners across industry and local government to. They are now explicitly included in the integrated national electrification. For example, siemens green city index includes indicators on the presence of environmental master plans. The city identified 102,904 buildings with this new method compared to the 23,000 held in past databases.
A large amount for this waste is either burned or dumped in landfills. Green economy in the context of sustainable development southafricas sustainabledevelopmentinaction asystemof economicactivities resultinginimproved human wellbeing, while not exposing future. Cities from the south and the north of africa deliver the best environmental performance of all major african cities. The city has the second lowest population density in the index, with just 1,100 inhabitants per square kilometre. Community participation has been wellacknowledged to give local people a voice in planning decisions.
Citizen centric cities 2018 arcadis sustainable cities index. Opportunity statement, city resilience index february 20 what was the opportunity. By sa property insider green building in johannesburg has received a boost with the johannesburg stock exchanges jse listing of its first green bond. African green revolution neednt be a mirage gebisa ejeta, et. Report summary the asian green city index seeks to measure and assess the environmental performance of 22 major asian cities across a range of criteria. It seeks to focus attention on the critical issue of urban environmental sustainability by creating a unique tool that helps cities benchmark their performance and share best practices. Sustainable energy solutions for south african local government. Owusudaakua, rolf garmsd, thomas kruppaa a kumasi centre for collaborative research in tropical medicine, kwame nkrumah university of science and technology, kumasi, ghana.
Whilst the issue of urban greenery has received considerable research attention in many individual african countries in recent years, little has been done to explore and document the influence and the management implications of urbanisation on urban greenery across africa. Bangkok beijing bengaluru delhi guangzhou hanoi hong kong jakarta karachi the 22 cities selected for the asian green city index include most major asian urban. Pdf report for the cities support programme, south african national treasury, undertaken by. My intuition leads me to conclude there are masses without knowledge on what is all about green economy or go green.
Walks in the wilds 8 green city spaces in south africa. Online representation of sustainable city initiatives in africa. The uk smart cities index provides an excellent overview for city leaders and councils, demonstrating how significant smart city projects can, and have, been. Husqvarna urban green space index dailygreenspiration.
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